Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-6-12
pubmed:abstractText
The Ras-MAPK pathway is important to orchestrating a cell's response to external and internal stimuli. This pathway is commonly dysregulated in cancer, including bladder cancer. Multiple components of this complex pathway have been identified as potential targets for drug development. After initial preclinical studies many drugs targeting the Ras-MAPK pathway are being studied in phase II clinical trials for advanced bladder cancer either alone or in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents. Drugs presently in clinical trials inhibit the tyrosine kinases, including FGFR, EGFR, ERBB2, and PDGF, either through small molecule tyrosine kinase, dual kinase or farnesyltransferase inhibitors. Recent drug patents targeting the Ras-MAPK pathway in cancer are becoming more selective with the potential for improved therapeutic response and better toxicity as compared to the more universal MAPK pathway inhibitors. In the present review we summarize the importance of the Ras-MAPK pathway in cancer with a focus on bladder cancer and discuss current drugs and recent patents (2004-2008) that target this important pathway in bladder cancer.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
2212-3970
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
125-36
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-10
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Ras-MAPK pathway as a therapeutic target in cancer--emphasis on bladder cancer.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Urology, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review