pubmed:abstractText |
Aldosterone, sodium, and potassium excretion in the urine of six newborns (5, 6, and 9 days), seven infants (2, 3, 4, and 6 months) and eight children (4, 5, 6, 12, and 15 years) was determined at 3-hour intervals during a 24-hour period via gas chromatography and/or flame photometry. The circadian rhythmn of aldosterone excretion could already be ascertained in the 5-day-old newborns. All babies and children examined showed a distinct increase in aldosterone excretion between 3 and 6 am or 6 and 9 am. On the overage, 41% of the total daily amount was excreted between 3 and 9 am. Excretion of sodium and potassium was very low for the newborns and infants. Only in small children and in school children did sodium excretion and the molecular relationship Na/k in urine have a statistically significant negative correlation with the excretion of aldosterone. After long-term prednisone therapy, the maximum amount of aldosterone was excreted in the afternoon. The findings after treatment with propranolol and administration of dexamethasone over a three-day period were similar.
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Daily periods of aldosterone, sodium, and potassium excretion in the urine of newborns, infants, and children: influence of long-term steroid treatment and of the blockage of adrenergic beta-receptors (author's transl)].
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