Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3-4
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-12-23
pubmed:abstractText
A novel bivalent opioid tetrapeptide, biphalin (Tyr-D-Ala-Gly-Phe-NH)2, was synthesized based on structure-activity relationships. The analgesic activity of biphalin was assessed in comparison to morphine in rats. Drugs were administered subcutaneously (s.c.), intravenously (i.v.) and intrathecally (i.t.). Tail flick and tail pinch were used as tests for analgesia. Biphalin s.c. showed negligible analgesic activity, but when given i.v. produced significant analgesia, although less potent than morphine via this route. In contrast, intrathecal biphalin was more potent than morphine. These results indicate that biphalin has intrinsic activity that is compromised by enzymatic degradation or redistribution in the periphery, properties that may render it useful in exploring analgesic actions of locally applied opioids in the periphery without the likelihood of unwanted central effects.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0065-4299
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
33
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
382-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Analgesic activity of a novel bivalent opioid peptide compared to morphine via different routes of administration.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Anesthesia, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston 02114.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.