Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-7-15
pubmed:abstractText
An extracellular beta-fructofuranosidase from the yeast Rhodotorula dairenensis was characterized biochemically. The enzyme molecular mass was estimated to be 680 kDa by analytical gel filtration and 172 kDa by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, of which the N-linked carbohydrate accounts for 16% of the total mass. It displays optimum activity at pH 5 and 55-60 degrees C. The enzyme shows broad substrate specificity, hydrolyzing sucrose, 1-kestose, nystose, leucrose, raffinose and inulin. Although the main reaction catalyzed by this enzyme is sucrose hydrolysis, it also exhibits transfructosylating activity that, unlike other microbial beta-fructofuranosidases, produces a varied type of prebiotic fructooligosaccharides containing beta-(2-->1)- and beta-(2-->6)-linked fructose oligomers. The maximum concentration of fructooligosaccharides was reached at 75% sucrose conversion and it was 87.9 g L(-1). The 17.0% (w/w) referred to the total amount of sugars in the reaction mixture. At this point, the amounts of 6-kestose, neokestose, 1-kestose and tetrasaccharides were 68.9, 10.6, 2.6 and 12.7 g L(-1), respectively.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1567-1364
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
768-73
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Biochemical characterization of a beta-fructofuranosidase from Rhodotorula dairenensis with transfructosylating activity.
pubmed:affiliation
Departamento de Biología Molecular, Centro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa, Universidad Autónoma Madrid, Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't