Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19485704
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-6-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
Excess body weight in combination with physical inactivity is a major determinant for the development of insulin resistance with associated hyperglycaemia and hyperinsulinaemia and further leads to tumour development. Several prospective epidemiological studies have shown a direct association between excess weight and common malignancies, such as colon, breast (post-menopausal), endometrial, gallbladder, pancreatic, kidney and oesophageal cancers, but also less frequent malignancies, such as leukaemia, multiple myeloma and non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Insulin resistance and hyperinsulinaemia are certainly key biological mechanisms underlying the relationship between adiposity and tumour development. The anti-diabetic drug, metformin, in addition to reduction of insulin resistance has also shown anti-tumour properties, and is increasingly being considered as a drug to prevent and treat obesity-related cancers. Several biological pathways have been involved in the association between excess body weight, insulin resistance and cancer, such as chronic low-grade inflammation, glucose toxicity, AGE product metabolism and the adenosine monophosphate kinase pathway.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1744-4160
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
115
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
86-96
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19485704-Cohort Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:19485704-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:19485704-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19485704-Hyperglycemia,
pubmed-meshheading:19485704-Hyperinsulinism,
pubmed-meshheading:19485704-Insulin Resistance,
pubmed-meshheading:19485704-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:19485704-Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:19485704-Obesity
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Obesity related hyperinsulinaemia and hyperglycaemia and cancer development.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
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