Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-8-3
pubmed:abstractText
Claw toe deformity sometimes leads to dorsiflexion of the metatarsophalangeal joint (MPJ) and plantar flexion of the proximal (PIPJ) and distal interphalangeal (DIPJ) joints. Flexor digitorum longus tendon transfer (FDL) is currently the gold standard for the correction of this problem. Transfer of the flexor digitorum brevis (FDB) has been recently proposed as an alternative method to treat such deformity. The aim of this work is to compare the biomechanical outcome of these two methods by means of finite-element simulation. The results show that the reduction in the dorsal displacement of the proximal phalanx (PP) for the second and third toes were very similar (about 4.3 mm for each intervention), both achieving a significant reduction in MPJ dorsiflexion when compared to no intervention (displacements are reduced by approximately 51%). In the fourth and fifth toes, only a small correction in the deformity was achieved with both the techniques (10% and 7%, respectively). FDB and FDL tendon transfer reduced the stress level when compared with the non-operated pathologic foot (the reduction of stresses for the second and third PP ranged between 20% and 40%). FDB transfer resulted in a more uniform distribution of stress along the entire toe, although differences were small in all cases. These results confirm that both the tendon-transfer techniques are effective in the treatment of claw toe deformity. Therefore, the choice of technique is at the discretion of the surgeon.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1873-2380
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
7
pubmed:volume
42
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1697-704
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-12-22
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Finite-element simulation of flexor digitorum longus or flexor digitorum brevis tendon transfer for the treatment of claw toe deformity.
pubmed:affiliation
Group of Structural Mechanics and Materials Modelling (GEMM), Aragón Institute of Engineering Research (I3A), University of Zaragoza (Spain), Edificio Betancourt, María de Luna s/n, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't