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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-11-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
This investigation examined the extent to which the activity of a prostaglandin (PG) in the anterior hypothalamic, preoptic area (AH/POA) of the rat plays a role in the intense fever induced by macrophage inflammatory protein-1 (MIP-1) applied directly to this anatomical region. For the microinjection of both a PG synthesis inhibitor, indomethacin, and MIP-1 into sites within the AH/POA, guide cannulae were implanted chronically just above this pyrogen-reactive region. Postoperatively, the body temperature (Tb) of each rat was monitored in the unrestrained condition by means of a colonic thermistor probe. MIP-1 microinjected into the AH/POA in a 0.5-microliter volume evoked a biphasic fever when given in a dose of 5.6 picograms (pg) and a monophasic fever in a dose of 28 pg. The latency of the febrile response was ordinarily 15 min with an asymptote of 1.5 degrees C reached ordinarily within 2.0-2.5 h. When the cytokine-reactive site in the AH/POA was pretreated with indomethacin microinjected in an efficacious dose of 0.5 microgram, the MIP-1 fever evoked by 5.6 pg was not inhibited. Further, pretreatment of AH/POA sites with indomethacin prior to the higher 28-pg dose of MIP-1 delayed the febrile response but did not block it. As a systemic control, indomethacin also was administered intraperitoneally in a dose of 5.0 mg/kg, again 15 min prior to the microinjection of MIP-1 into the AH/POA. In this case, indomethacin only partially attenuated but did not block the fever evoked by either dose of MIP-1.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chemokine CCL4,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytokines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indomethacin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Monokines
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0091-3057
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
39
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
535-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1946595-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1946595-Body Temperature Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:1946595-Chemokine CCL4,
pubmed-meshheading:1946595-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:1946595-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:1946595-Fever,
pubmed-meshheading:1946595-Hypothalamus,
pubmed-meshheading:1946595-Indomethacin,
pubmed-meshheading:1946595-Injections,
pubmed-meshheading:1946595-Injections, Intraperitoneal,
pubmed-meshheading:1946595-Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1946595-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1946595-Microinjections,
pubmed-meshheading:1946595-Monokines,
pubmed-meshheading:1946595-Preoptic Area,
pubmed-meshheading:1946595-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1946595-Rats, Inbred Strains
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Hypothalamic indomethacin fails to block fever induced in rats by central macrophage inflammatory protein-1 (MIP-1).
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC 27858.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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