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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
21
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-12-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Tunicate pharyngeal cells include lymphocyte-like cells and granular amoebocytes. They are involved in the specific allogeneic and phagocytic reactions of tunicates. Little is known about their regulation or control. A tunicate interleukin 1 (IL-1)-like fraction is shown to stimulate the proliferation of these cells in vitro. This fraction, designated tunicate IL-1 beta, was isolated from tunicate hemolymph by gel filtration and chromatofocusing chromatography. Mitogenic responses to tunicate IL-1 beta were dose dependent and could be eliminated rapidly by removing tunicate IL-1 beta from culture medium. A second tunicate hemolymph fraction had no effect on tunicate cell proliferation even though it exhibited IL-1-like activity in a mouse thymocyte proliferation assay. Phytohemagglutin did not act synergistically with either fraction. These data are discussed in terms of the function and evolution of IL-1-like molecules in invertebrates.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1946365-1861678,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1946365-2243059,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1946365-2686626,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1946365-2785021,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1946365-312860,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1946365-3489938,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1946365-6460819,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1946365-6611371,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1946365-6782162
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0027-8424
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
88
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
9518-22
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1946365-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1946365-Biological Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:1946365-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:1946365-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:1946365-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:1946365-Hemolymph,
pubmed-meshheading:1946365-Leukocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1946365-Pharynx,
pubmed-meshheading:1946365-Urochordata
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Invertebrate cytokines: tunicate cell proliferation stimulated by an interleukin 1-like molecule.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of California, Los Angeles 90024.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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