Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
16
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-7-24
pubmed:abstractText
Malaria in pregnancy forms a substantial part of the worldwide burden of malaria, with an estimated annual death toll of up to 200 000 infants, as well as increased maternal morbidity and mortality. Studies of genetic susceptibility to malaria have so far focused on infant malaria, with only a few studies investigating the genetic basis of placental malaria, focusing only on a limited number of candidate genes. The aim of this study therefore was to identify novel host genetic factors involved in placental malaria infection. To this end we carried out a nested case-control study on 180 Mozambican pregnant women with placental malaria infection, and 180 controls within an intervention trial of malaria prevention. We genotyped 880 SNPs in a set of 64 functionally related genes involved in glycosylation and innate immunity. A single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) located in the gene FUT9, rs3811070, was significantly associated with placental malaria infection (odds ratio = 2.31, permutation P-value=0.028). Haplotypic analysis revealed a similarly strong association of a common haplotype of four SNPs including rs3811070. FUT9 codes for a fucosyl-transferase that is catalyzing the last step in the biosynthesis of the Lewis-x antigen, which forms part of the Lewis blood group-related antigens. These results therefore suggest an involvement of this antigen in the pathogenesis of placental malaria infection.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1460-2083
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3136-44
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19460885-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:19460885-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:19460885-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:19460885-Case-Control Studies, pubmed-meshheading:19460885-Disease Susceptibility, pubmed-meshheading:19460885-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19460885-Fucosyltransferases, pubmed-meshheading:19460885-Genetic Variation, pubmed-meshheading:19460885-Genotype, pubmed-meshheading:19460885-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19460885-Malaria, pubmed-meshheading:19460885-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:19460885-Mozambique, pubmed-meshheading:19460885-Placenta Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:19460885-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, pubmed-meshheading:19460885-Pregnancy, pubmed-meshheading:19460885-Pregnancy Complications, Parasitic, pubmed-meshheading:19460885-Young Adult
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
A variant in the gene FUT9 is associated with susceptibility to placental malaria infection.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Evolutionary Biology (UPF-CSIC), CEXS-UPF-PRBB, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't