Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19460859
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0010453,
umls-concept:C0019564,
umls-concept:C0027836,
umls-concept:C0027882,
umls-concept:C0036536,
umls-concept:C0036537,
umls-concept:C0037473,
umls-concept:C0040135,
umls-concept:C0041904,
umls-concept:C0162493,
umls-concept:C0205263,
umls-concept:C0443281,
umls-concept:C0521116,
umls-concept:C1521761,
umls-concept:C1546857,
umls-concept:C1749467
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pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-8-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have previously shown that treatment with the thyroid hormone T(3) increases the voltage-gated Na(+)current density (Nav-D) in hippocampal neurons from postnatal rats, leading to accelerated action potential upstrokes and increased firing frequencies. Here we show that the Na(+) current regulation depends on the presence of glial cells, which secrete a heat-instable soluble factor upon stimulation with T(3). The effect of conditioned medium from T(3)-treated glial cells was mimicked by basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), known to be released from cerebellar glial cells after T(3) treatment. Neutralization assays of astrocyte-conditioned media with anti-bFGF antibody inhibited the regulation of the Nav-D by T(3). This suggests that the up-regulation of the neuronal sodium current density by T(3) is not a direct effect but involves bFGF release and satellite cells. Thus glial cells can modulate neuronal excitability via secretion of paracrinely acting factors.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
1944-9917
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
23
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1494-504
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-9-2
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19460859-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19460859-Astrocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:19460859-Fibroblast Growth Factor 2,
pubmed-meshheading:19460859-Hippocampus,
pubmed-meshheading:19460859-Models, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:19460859-Neuroglia,
pubmed-meshheading:19460859-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:19460859-Patch-Clamp Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:19460859-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:19460859-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:19460859-Sodium,
pubmed-meshheading:19460859-Sodium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:19460859-Triiodothyronine,
pubmed-meshheading:19460859-Up-Regulation
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Thyroid hormone (T3)-induced up-regulation of voltage-activated sodium current in cultured postnatal hippocampal neurons requires secretion of soluble factors from glial cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Molecular Neurobiochemistry, Ruhr-University Bochum, NC7-170, Universitätsstrasse 150, D-44780 Bochum, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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