Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19447340
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-5-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
High osmotic environments produced by NaCl or sucrose have been used as reliable and traditional methods of food preservation. We tested, Escherichia coli as an indicator of food-contaminating bacterium, to determine if it can form biofilm in a hyperosmotic environment. E. coli K-12 IAM1264 did not form biofilm in LB broth that contained 1 M NaCl. However, the bacterium formed biofilm in LB broth that contained 1 M sucrose, although the planktonic growth was greatly suppressed. The biofilm, formed on solid surfaces, such as titer-plate well walls and glass slides, solely around the air-liquid interface. Both biofilm forming cells and planktonic cells in the hypertonic medium adopted a characteristic, fat and filamentous morphology with no FtsZ rings, which are a prerequisite for septum formation. Biofilm forming cells were found to be alive based on propidium iodide staining. The presence of 1 M sucrose in the food environment is not sufficient to prevent biofilm formation by E. coli.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
1347-4421
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
107
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
630-5
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19447340-Bacterial Adhesion,
pubmed-meshheading:19447340-Biofilms,
pubmed-meshheading:19447340-Culture Media,
pubmed-meshheading:19447340-Escherichia coli K12,
pubmed-meshheading:19447340-Food Preservation,
pubmed-meshheading:19447340-Hypertonic Solutions,
pubmed-meshheading:19447340-Osmosis,
pubmed-meshheading:19447340-Phase Transition,
pubmed-meshheading:19447340-Sodium Chloride,
pubmed-meshheading:19447340-Sucrose
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Biofilm formation by Escherichia coli in hypertonic sucrose media.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Food Science and Technology, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University, 1866 Kameino, Fujisawa, Kanagawa 252-8510, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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