Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-5-18
pubmed:abstractText
Many tumors are resistant to drug-induced cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis. We have reported that apoptosis can be restored in human multidrug-resistant (MDR) hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines by celecoxib. Here we show that P-glycoprotein (P-gp) mediates cell-cycle arrest and autophagy induced by celecoxib in human MDR overexpressing hepatocellular carcinoma cell line by down-regulation of the HGF/MET autocrine loop and Bcl-2 expression. Exposure of cells to a low concentration of celecoxib down-regulated the expression of mTOR and caused G1 arrest and autophagy, while higher concentration triggered apoptosis. Cell growth inhibition and autophagy were associated with up-regulation of the expression of TGFbeta1, p16(INK4b), p21(Cip1) and p27(Kip1) and down-regulation of cyclin D1, cyclin E, pRb and E2F. The role of P-glycoprotein expression in resistance of MDR cell clone to cell-cycle arrest, autophagy and apoptosis was shown in cells transfected with MDR1 small interfering RNA. These findings demonstrate that the constitutive expression of P-gp is involved in the HGF/MET autocrine loop that leads to increased expression of Bcl-2 and mTor, inhibition of eIF2alpha expression, resistance to autophagy/apoptosis and progression in the cell-cycle. Since mTor inhibitors have been proposed in treatment of "drug resistant" cancer, these data may help explain the reversing effect of mTor inhibitors.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclin D1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glyceraldehyde 3-Phosphate..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hepatocyte Growth Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/P-Glycoprotein, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrazoles, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Neoplasm, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Small Interfering, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfonamides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/celecoxib
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1873-2968
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
78
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
21-32
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19447220-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:19447220-Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, pubmed-meshheading:19447220-Cell Cycle, pubmed-meshheading:19447220-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:19447220-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:19447220-Cyclin D1, pubmed-meshheading:19447220-Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16, pubmed-meshheading:19447220-Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27, pubmed-meshheading:19447220-Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:19447220-Drug Resistance, Multiple, pubmed-meshheading:19447220-G1 Phase, pubmed-meshheading:19447220-Glyceraldehyde 3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (NADP+), pubmed-meshheading:19447220-Hepatocyte Growth Factor, pubmed-meshheading:19447220-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19447220-Liver Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:19447220-P-Glycoprotein, pubmed-meshheading:19447220-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2, pubmed-meshheading:19447220-Pyrazoles, pubmed-meshheading:19447220-RNA, Neoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:19447220-RNA, Small Interfering, pubmed-meshheading:19447220-Sulfonamides
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Down-regulation of the HGF/MET autocrine loop induced by celecoxib and mediated by P-gp in MDR-positive human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line.
pubmed:affiliation
2nd Medical Oncology of Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi, University of Florence, Istituto Toscano Tumori, Florence, Italy. mazzanti-lab@dmi.unifi.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't