Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-5-18
pubmed:abstractText
Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) shows an excellent sensitivity to chemotherapy, but commonly develops resistance after a few months. An early identification of a genomic marker in drug discovery may help to select patients who would respond to treatment in clinical trials. Herein, we characterized the parental NCI-H69 (sensitive) and NCI-H69AR (anthracycline-resistant) cell lines by G-banding and spectral karyotyping (SKY). In the H69 cell line, SKY allows us to redefine three alterations that are not well characterized by G-banding and to confirm seven. For H69AR, SKY redefined 10 chromosomal alterations and confirmed four observed by G-banding. Fluorescence in situ hybridization confirmed the amplification of the MYCN gene (dmin or hsr) in these two cell lines, although only the H69AR cell line showed MYCN amplification in the form of homogeneously staining regions. It should be noted that a new derivative chromosome appears in the H69AR cell line, a der(16)t(3;16;18;5;18), characterized by SKY as showing 18q amplification. Amplification of genes located in this region may correlate with resistance to anticancer therapies. We suggest that the 18q marker may have a broader application in SCLC. In conclusion, SKY provides a useful complementary technique to routine cytogenetics for the accurate characterization of SCLC cell lines and could provide some relevant information concerning regions involved in chemoresistance.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1873-4456
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
191
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
97-101
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Cytogenetic characterization of NCI-H69 and NCI-H69AR small cell lung cancer cell lines by spectral karyotyping.
pubmed:affiliation
Pathology Department, Molecular Cytogenetic Laboratory, IMAS, GRETNHE; Escola de Citologia Hematologica S. Woessner-IMAS, Barcelona, Spain. Msalido@imas.imim.es
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't