Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19446277
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-5-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Optimum treatment for patients with primary CNS lymphoma remains challenging because there have not been any large randomised clinical trials of this rare tumour. Drugs used in treating systemic non-Hodgkin lymphoma have mostly proven ineffective because of difficulties crossing the blood-brain barrier. The recognition of the efficacy of high-dose methotrexate was a substantial therapeutic breakthrough and further advances, such as the development of polychemotherapy regimens, have built on this. Whole-brain radiotherapy can consolidate response to chemotherapy, but the associated toxic effects of chemoradiation can be unacceptable. Other effective approaches include disruption of the blood-brain barrier and the use of high-dose chemotherapy. Recently, there have been attempts to optimise multi-drug chemotherapy regimens by focusing on improving survival and reducing toxic effects. A promising area of research is the incorporation of novel targeted drugs into standard treatment frameworks. In the future, greater cooperation between research groups should hopefully lead to further therapeutic advances.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
1474-4422
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
581-92
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19446277-Central Nervous System Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:19446277-Combined Modality Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:19446277-Drug Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:19446277-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19446277-Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin,
pubmed-meshheading:19446277-Radiotherapy,
pubmed-meshheading:19446277-Stem Cell Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:19446277-Treatment Outcome
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Therapeutic challenges in primary CNS lymphoma.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
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