Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19441230
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-5-15
|
pubmed:abstractText |
In order to effectively increase capacity of Cu2+ absorption by Penicillium from Cu2+-containing aqueous solution and to study the mechanisms of absorption, effects of eight pre-treatment methods on Cu2+ absorption of Penicillium janthinellum strain GXCR were compared. The results showed that the efficiency of Cu2+ absorption obviously increased through pre-treatment by homogenization, homogenization-basification (NaOH), oven dry (80 degrees C), homogenization-salinification (NaCl), homogenization-detergent and homogenization-polarization (C2H6SO), but significantly decreased after acidification pretreatment with H2SO4. In comparison with the previous reports, the pretreatment in a homogenization-NaOH way could more efficiently enhance the Cu2+ absorption capacity of this fungus. Homogenization-basification (0.5 mol/L NaOH) increased Cu2+ biosorption by 47.95%. The Cu2+ absorption of the mycelia treated by homogenization-basification followed Langmuir isotherm equation, suggesting a surface absorption process. After four cycles of absorption-desorption, mycelia pretreated by homogenization-alkalization still had 70.82% of Cu2+ biosorption efficiency. Infrared reflectance analysis indicated that alkalization treatment made marked effects on molecular groups of C-H, C=O, and C=O in COOH on the mycelial surfaces, and -OH was a key Cu2+-binding group. It is therefore suggested that the Cu2+ absorption by the GXCR is likely to be a chemical absorption process through Cu2+ binding with -OH group on the mycelia.
|
pubmed:language |
chi
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jan
|
pubmed:issn |
1000-3061
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
25
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
76-83
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19441230-Adsorption,
pubmed-meshheading:19441230-Biodegradation, Environmental,
pubmed-meshheading:19441230-Copper,
pubmed-meshheading:19441230-Penicillium,
pubmed-meshheading:19441230-Physical Processes,
pubmed-meshheading:19441230-Sodium Hydroxide,
pubmed-meshheading:19441230-Waste Disposal, Fluid,
pubmed-meshheading:19441230-Water Pollutants, Chemical
|
pubmed:year |
2009
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
[Effects of pre-treatment on Cu2+ absorption of Penicillium janthinellum strain GXCR].
|
pubmed:affiliation |
College of Life Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530005, China.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|