Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-12-12
pubmed:abstractText
Patients with type I diabetes mellitus commonly experience hypoglycemia related to physical activity. We investigated the metabolic and hormonal response to exercise in type I diabetics, normal controls, and controls exercising under hypoglycemic conditions. All subjects exercise for 60 minutes at 60% to 65% of their VO2max while insulin concentrations were clamped at basal or hyperinsulinemic levels. With low-dose insulin infusion, despite similar free insulin levels, diabetics had a greater decrease in plasma glucose concentrations during exercise than controls. Nevertheless, the increments of epinephrine (E) and norepinephrine (NE) during exercise tended to be less in the diabetic subjects. Circulating levels of free fatty acids (FFA) were lower in diabetics, especially during early recovery from exercise. To better compare responses, a group of normal controls exercised during an infusion of insulin, which resulted in a similar decrease in plasma glucose to that of exercising diabetics. While exercising during a similar degree of hypoglycemia, diabetics had a significantly smaller increment of E and NE compared with controls. Increments of glucagon (GL) and growth hormone (GH) were not different. These studies suggest that there is a subnormal catecholamine response to exercise under hypoglycemic conditions in some patients with type I diabetes. The hypoglycemia during and after exercise in these individuals is probably the result of multiple factors, including relative hyperinsulinemia, decreased increment in catecholamines, and decreased availability of FFA.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0026-0495
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1219-25
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Impaired adrenergic response to prolonged exercise in type I diabetes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, UMDNJ-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick 08903-0019.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't