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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-5-20
pubmed:abstractText
Malignant transformation of hepatocytes is frequently associated with upregulation of HLA-A expression. Currently there is no information available regarding the mechanisms underlying this phenotypic change. We investigated HLA-A expression in 165 paraffin embedded tissues and 21 fresh tissues from liver cancer patients. Utilizing truncated HLA-A promoter-reporter constructs and gel-shift assay we had identified the regulatory elements and transcription factors required for HLA-A upregulation. 54% of the paraffin embedded tissues showed increased HLA-A expression in their cancerous part. 43% of the fresh liver cancer tissues had increased HLA-A complex expression with the HLA-A heavy chain gene demonstrating the highest level of upregulation (62%). Enhanced HLA-A expression in the liver cell lines QGY7701 and BEL7402 was found to be mediated by binding of interferon regulatory factor 1 (IRF-1) to interferon stimulated response element, and of nuclear transcription factor p65 binding to enhancer A element in the HLA-A promoter of these cell lines. The in vivo relevance of these findings was indicated by the association of the enhanced expression of IRF-1 and accumulation of nuclear p65 with HLA-A upregulation in 8 of the 21 liver cancer lesions investigated. Our results indicated that HLA-A upregulation in liver cancer was mediated by both increased nuclear aggregation of transcription factor p65 and upregulation of transcription factor IRF-1.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1872-9142
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
46
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2045-53
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-6-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19428110-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:19428110-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:19428110-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:19428110-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:19428110-Antigen Presentation, pubmed-meshheading:19428110-Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, pubmed-meshheading:19428110-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:19428110-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19428110-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:19428110-HLA-A Antigens, pubmed-meshheading:19428110-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19428110-Interferon Regulatory Factor-1, pubmed-meshheading:19428110-Liver Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:19428110-Male, pubmed-meshheading:19428110-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:19428110-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:19428110-Response Elements, pubmed-meshheading:19428110-Transcription Factor RelA, pubmed-meshheading:19428110-Up-Regulation
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
IRF-1 and p65 mediate upregulation of constitutive HLA-A antigen expression by hepatocellular carcinoma cells.
pubmed:affiliation
The Key Laboratory of Developmental Genes and Human Disease, Ministry of Education, Department of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Southeast University Medical School, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural