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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-11-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Regulated expression of interleukin-2 (IL-2) and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) genes, induced in cultured peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis (HD; N = 13) or peritoneal dialysis (PD; N = 13), was compared to that of 32 normal donors. Culture conditions were chosen that measure the transient, phytohemagglutinin-induced expression of IL-2 and IFN-gamma messenger RNA (mRNA), as well the intactness of post-transcriptional and suppressor T cell-dependent mechanisms that control this expression. The latter was achieved by analyzing the superinduction of IL-2 and IFN-gamma mRNA occurring upon culture with cycloheximide or after low-dose gamma-irradiation, respectively. HD subjects showed a complete loss of inducibility of the IL-2 gene, concomitant with decreased inducibility of IFN-gamma mRNA. In PD subjects, by contrast, expression of IL-2 mRNA was as vigorous as in normal donors, while IFN-gamma mRNA was even more strongly inducible. This difference in gene inducibility is caused by a lack of T cell function in HD subjects. The defect in IL-2 gene expression in HD subjects, occurring most likely at transcription, may underly their impaired immune function.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0085-2538
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
40
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
N
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pubmed:pagination |
266-72
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1942774-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1942774-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1942774-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1942774-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:1942774-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1942774-Interferon-gamma,
pubmed-meshheading:1942774-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:1942774-Kidney Failure, Chronic,
pubmed-meshheading:1942774-Leukocytes, Mononuclear,
pubmed-meshheading:1942774-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1942774-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1942774-Peritoneal Dialysis,
pubmed-meshheading:1942774-Renal Dialysis,
pubmed-meshheading:1942774-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Regulation of interleukin-2 and interferon-gamma gene expression in renal failure.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Molecular Virology, Hebrew University-Hadassah Medical School, Jerusalem, Israel.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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