Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-11-25
pubmed:abstractText
Regulated expression of interleukin-2 (IL-2) and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) genes, induced in cultured peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis (HD; N = 13) or peritoneal dialysis (PD; N = 13), was compared to that of 32 normal donors. Culture conditions were chosen that measure the transient, phytohemagglutinin-induced expression of IL-2 and IFN-gamma messenger RNA (mRNA), as well the intactness of post-transcriptional and suppressor T cell-dependent mechanisms that control this expression. The latter was achieved by analyzing the superinduction of IL-2 and IFN-gamma mRNA occurring upon culture with cycloheximide or after low-dose gamma-irradiation, respectively. HD subjects showed a complete loss of inducibility of the IL-2 gene, concomitant with decreased inducibility of IFN-gamma mRNA. In PD subjects, by contrast, expression of IL-2 mRNA was as vigorous as in normal donors, while IFN-gamma mRNA was even more strongly inducible. This difference in gene inducibility is caused by a lack of T cell function in HD subjects. The defect in IL-2 gene expression in HD subjects, occurring most likely at transcription, may underly their impaired immune function.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0085-2538
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
266-72
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Regulation of interleukin-2 and interferon-gamma gene expression in renal failure.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Virology, Hebrew University-Hadassah Medical School, Jerusalem, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't