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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-5-27
pubmed:abstractText
To know the role of repressor element-1 (RE-1)-silencing transcription factor (REST) in activity-dependent gene transcription in neurons, we investigated whether the Ca2+ signal-induced transcription of brain-derived neurotrophic factor promoter-I (BDNF-PI) is repressed by RE-1 located in exon II from far downstream of BDNF promoter-II (BDNF-PII). By constructing plasmids in which the location between BDNF-PI, -PII, and -RE-1 is maintained, we found, by conducting promoter assays with cortical neurons, that the promoter activity was constitutively repressed through the actions of BDNF-RE-1 but activated by Ca2+ signals evoked via membrane depolarization, which was due to BDNF-PI but not to BDNF-PII. The over-expression of REST reduced the level of transcriptional activation through the N- and C-terminals, suggesting the recruitment of a histone deacetylase. On over-expression of REST, an increased depolarization did not allow the activation. Thus, REST remotely represses activity-dependent gene transcription, the level of which controls the magnitude of the repression.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1090-2104
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
384
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
506-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Remote control of activity-dependent BDNF gene promoter-I transcription mediated by REST/NRSF.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toyama, Sugitani 2630, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't