Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19426709
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-5-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
To know the role of repressor element-1 (RE-1)-silencing transcription factor (REST) in activity-dependent gene transcription in neurons, we investigated whether the Ca2+ signal-induced transcription of brain-derived neurotrophic factor promoter-I (BDNF-PI) is repressed by RE-1 located in exon II from far downstream of BDNF promoter-II (BDNF-PII). By constructing plasmids in which the location between BDNF-PI, -PII, and -RE-1 is maintained, we found, by conducting promoter assays with cortical neurons, that the promoter activity was constitutively repressed through the actions of BDNF-RE-1 but activated by Ca2+ signals evoked via membrane depolarization, which was due to BDNF-PI but not to BDNF-PII. The over-expression of REST reduced the level of transcriptional activation through the N- and C-terminals, suggesting the recruitment of a histone deacetylase. On over-expression of REST, an increased depolarization did not allow the activation. Thus, REST remotely represses activity-dependent gene transcription, the level of which controls the magnitude of the repression.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
1090-2104
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
384
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
506-11
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19426709-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19426709-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:19426709-Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:19426709-Calcium Signaling,
pubmed-meshheading:19426709-Cerebral Cortex,
pubmed-meshheading:19426709-Down-Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:19426709-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:19426709-HeLa Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:19426709-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19426709-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:19426709-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:19426709-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:19426709-Repressor Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:19426709-Transcription, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Remote control of activity-dependent BDNF gene promoter-I transcription mediated by REST/NRSF.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toyama, Sugitani 2630, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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