Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-8-3
pubmed:abstractText
Switching from oral medications to continuous infusion of levodopa/carbidopa gel reduces motor complications in advanced Parkinson's disease (PD), but effects on nonmotor symptoms (NMSs) are unknown. In this prospective open-label observational study, we report the effects of intrajejunal levodopa/carbidopa gel infusion on NMS in PD based on standard assessments utilizing the nonmotor symptoms scale (NMSS) along with the unified Parkinson's disease rating scale (UPDRS 3 motor and 4 complications) and quality of life (QoL) using the Parkinson's disease questionnaire (PDQ-8). Twenty-two advanced PD patients (mean age 58.6 years, duration of disease 15.3 years) were followed for 6 months. A statistically significant beneficial effect was shown in six of the nine domains of the NMSS: cardiovascular, sleep/fatigue, attention/memory, gastrointestinal, urinary, and miscellaneous (including pain and dribbling) and for the total score of this scale (NMSST) paralleling improvement of motor symptoms (UPDRS 3 motor and 4 complications in "best on" state) and dyskinesias/motor fluctuations. In addition, significant improvements were found using the Parkinson's disease sleep scale (PDSS) and the PDQ-8 (QoL). The improvement in PDQ-8 scores correlated highly significantly with the changes in NMSST, whereas a moderately strong correlation was observed with UPDRS changes. This is the first demonstration that a levodopa-based continuous dopaminergic stimulation is beneficial for NMS and health-related quality of life in PD in addition to the reduction of motor fluctuations and dyskinesias.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1531-8257
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2009 Movement Disorder Society.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1468-74
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19425079-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:19425079-Antiparkinson Agents, pubmed-meshheading:19425079-Disability Evaluation, pubmed-meshheading:19425079-Duodenum, pubmed-meshheading:19425079-Endoscopes, Gastrointestinal, pubmed-meshheading:19425079-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19425079-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19425079-International Cooperation, pubmed-meshheading:19425079-Levodopa, pubmed-meshheading:19425079-Male, pubmed-meshheading:19425079-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:19425079-Parkinson Disease, pubmed-meshheading:19425079-Pilot Projects, pubmed-meshheading:19425079-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:19425079-Quality of Life, pubmed-meshheading:19425079-Questionnaires, pubmed-meshheading:19425079-Severity of Illness Index, pubmed-meshheading:19425079-Treatment Outcome
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Intrajejunal levodopa infusion in Parkinson's disease: a pilot multicenter study of effects on nonmotor symptoms and quality of life.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, Central Hospital, Bremerhaven, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Multicenter Study