Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19422230
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-6-4
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Dimethylallylguanidine, also known as galegine, isolated from Galega officinalis, has been shown to have weight reducing properties in vivo. Substitution of the guanidine group with an N-cyano group and replacement of guanidine with amidine, pyrimidine, pyridine, or the imidazole moieties removed the weight reducing properties when evaluated in BALB/c mice. However, retention of the guanidine and replacement of the dimethylallyl group by a series of functionalized benzyl substituents was shown to exhibit, and in some cases significantly improve, the weight reducing properties of these molecules in BALB/c, ob/ob, and diet induced obesity (DIO) mice models. The lead compound identified, across all models, was 1-(4-chlorobenzyl)guanidine hemisulfate, which gave an average daily weight difference (% from time-matched controls; +/- SEM) of -19.7 +/- 1.0, -11.0 +/- 0.7, and -7.3 +/- 0.8 in BALB/c, ob/ob, and DIO models, respectively.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Obesity Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzyl Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dietary Fats,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanidines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/benzylguanidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/galegine
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jun
|
pubmed:issn |
1520-4804
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
|
pubmed:day |
11
|
pubmed:volume |
52
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
3457-63
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19422230-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19422230-Anti-Obesity Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:19422230-Benzyl Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:19422230-Dietary Fats,
pubmed-meshheading:19422230-Guanidines,
pubmed-meshheading:19422230-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:19422230-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:19422230-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:19422230-Mice, Obese,
pubmed-meshheading:19422230-Microsomes, Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:19422230-Weight Loss
|
pubmed:year |
2009
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Benzylguanidines and other galegine analogues inducing weight loss in mice.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Strathclyde Institute for Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences and Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK. geoff.coxon@strath.ac.uk
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|