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Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-12-9
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Informed consent has been indirectly studied only in settings that do not replicate the actual consent process. We designed a sham study and randomly allocated adult ambulatory patients to receive one of two consent forms: Consent A (n = 52) described a randomized trial of usual treatment vs a new medication that "may work twice as fast as the usual treatment"; or Consent B (n = 48) that described a randomized trial of a new medication that "may work half as fast as the usual treatment". Patients randomized to Consent A were more likely to consent than those randomized to Consent B (consent rate A = 67%, consent rate B = 42%, p less than 0.01). Among patients who cited quantitative information, the difference in consent rate was even more marked (95% vs 36%, p less than 0.001); patients who did not cite quantitative information had equivalent consent rates. Patients who perceived minimal or severe symptoms had lower consent rates than those with mid-range symptom scores (chi 2(2) = 8.35, p = 0.015). Patients who recognize quantitative information will use it to make informed consent decisions.
|
pubmed:keyword | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
E
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0895-4356
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
44
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
771-7
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1941028-Behavioral Research,
pubmed-meshheading:1941028-Comprehension,
pubmed-meshheading:1941028-Consent Forms,
pubmed-meshheading:1941028-Decision Making,
pubmed-meshheading:1941028-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1941028-Informed Consent,
pubmed-meshheading:1941028-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1941028-Patient Participation,
pubmed-meshheading:1941028-Research Subjects
|
pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A randomized controlled trial comparing quantitative informed consent formats.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Ambulatory Care Service, Durham Veterans Administration Medical Center, North Carolina 27705.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|