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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-12-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
Whole-cell voltage-clamp experiments were performed to examine the underlying currents flowing during the pacemaker potential of spontaneously-beating embryonic chick ventricles. The holding potential was -30 mV. Long-duration (3 s) hyperpolarizing pulses were applied to -40 to -120 mV, in increments of 10 mV. A marked hyperpolarization-activated inward current (If) was produced. In cells from 3-day-old hearts, the threshold potential for the inward current was -50 to -60 mV. In 17-day-old cells, there was almost no If current. At -120 mV, the inward current was -93.8 +/- 6.3 pA (n = 5) in 3-day-old cells and -15.7 +/- 2.8 pA (n = 5) in 17-day-old cells. The average capacitances were 10.1 +/- 2.0 pF (n = 17) in 3-day-old cells, and 6.9 +/- 1.2 pF (n = 14) in 17-day-old cells. The reduction of If paralleled the decrease in spontaneous activity. In the presence of 3 mM CsCl, the inward current was blocked completely, and the tail current was reduced. In addition, 3 mM CsCl depressed the spontaneous action potentials and had a negative chronotropic effect. These results indicate that the hyperpolarization-activated inward If current exists in young embryonic chick heart cells, and decreases during development. This If current may contribute somewhat to the electrogenesis of the pacemaker potential.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0141-9846
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
15
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
247-52
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1940152-Action Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:1940152-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1940152-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:1940152-Chick Embryo,
pubmed-meshheading:1940152-Electric Conductivity,
pubmed-meshheading:1940152-Heart,
pubmed-meshheading:1940152-Heart Ventricles,
pubmed-meshheading:1940152-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:1940152-Ventricular Function
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Identification of the hyperpolarization-activated inward current in young embryonic chick heart myocytes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Cincinnati, College of Medicine, Ohio 45267-0576.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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