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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-12-2
pubmed:abstractText
Whole-cell voltage-clamp experiments were performed to examine the underlying currents flowing during the pacemaker potential of spontaneously-beating embryonic chick ventricles. The holding potential was -30 mV. Long-duration (3 s) hyperpolarizing pulses were applied to -40 to -120 mV, in increments of 10 mV. A marked hyperpolarization-activated inward current (If) was produced. In cells from 3-day-old hearts, the threshold potential for the inward current was -50 to -60 mV. In 17-day-old cells, there was almost no If current. At -120 mV, the inward current was -93.8 +/- 6.3 pA (n = 5) in 3-day-old cells and -15.7 +/- 2.8 pA (n = 5) in 17-day-old cells. The average capacitances were 10.1 +/- 2.0 pF (n = 17) in 3-day-old cells, and 6.9 +/- 1.2 pF (n = 14) in 17-day-old cells. The reduction of If paralleled the decrease in spontaneous activity. In the presence of 3 mM CsCl, the inward current was blocked completely, and the tail current was reduced. In addition, 3 mM CsCl depressed the spontaneous action potentials and had a negative chronotropic effect. These results indicate that the hyperpolarization-activated inward If current exists in young embryonic chick heart cells, and decreases during development. This If current may contribute somewhat to the electrogenesis of the pacemaker potential.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0141-9846
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
247-52
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification of the hyperpolarization-activated inward current in young embryonic chick heart myocytes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Cincinnati, College of Medicine, Ohio 45267-0576.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.