Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-4-29
pubmed:abstractText
The use of sterile plastic sleeves to protect pulmonary artery catheters (PAC) may decrease infection risk. The catheter may require manipulation but contamination of the sleeve risks inoculating organisms into the patients. We sought to determine whether the sleeve remains sterile and for how long. We conducted a prospective observational study to culture the components of the PAC in a critically ill population. Upon removal we cultured 1) the PAC tip, 2) the PAC introducer exit site, 3) the PAC introducer hub and 4) a sterile irrigant solution which ran down the inside of the protective sleeve. Demographic, catheter and disease variables were also collected. There were 102 PAC episodes amounting to 3952 catheter hours with a mean duration of catheterisation of 39.1 (24.2) hours. There were 17 positive culture results, of which six were positive sleeve fluid cultures. In three of these patients the exit site was culture positive, and the same organism was isolated as within the sleeve. No patient had a positive blood culture. There was no difference between those with and without a positive sleeve culture in terms of demographic or disease variables. The protective sleeve of the pulmonary artery catheter does not remain sterile and should not be considered as a sterile barrier. We believe that manipulating the PAC within the sleeve carries the risk of inoculating the patient with pathogenic organisms. The duration of sterility remains to be determined.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0310-057X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
37
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
290-5
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
The pulmonary artery catheter sleeve--protective or infective?
pubmed:affiliation
Department ofAnaesthesia and Pain Medicine, Royal Perth Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article