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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-12-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Chronic sleep disturbance is a common problem in preschool children. Prescription and non-prescription sedatives provide short-term palliative relief. Behavioral extinction by withdrawal of parental attention is enduringly effective but may be distressing short-term because of postextinction bursts of intense activity by the child. This study evaluated the effects of combining extinction and sedative medication (trimeprazine tartrate), prescribed in a reducing dose over the first 10 days of extinction. Control groups received either extinction alone or a placebo administered double-blind. After baseline, all subjects reduced their sleep disturbance to low levels, the extinction and placebo groups declining slowly, the medication group abruptly. These gains were maintained at follow-up. Measures of infant security and maternal anxiety showed improvements with treatment.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0196-206X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
308-14
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1939687-Arousal,
pubmed-meshheading:1939687-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:1939687-Combined Modality Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:1939687-Crying,
pubmed-meshheading:1939687-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:1939687-Extinction, Psychological,
pubmed-meshheading:1939687-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1939687-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1939687-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:1939687-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1939687-Sleep Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:1939687-Trimeprazine
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Treatment of infant sleep disturbance by trimeprazine in combination with extinction.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychology, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial
|