Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-12-26
pubmed:abstractText
Ionic binding, post-antibiotic effect (PAE) and adaptive resistance to netilmicin and ciprofloxacin were investigated in 11 distinct clinical isolates. Both netilmicin and ciprofloxacin showed concentration dependent kill and PAE when bacteria were exposed to these antibiotics at 37 degrees C. The effects of netilmicin were maintained at 4 degrees C, when there is no energy dependent cell uptake of antibiotic, but were partially inhibited by exposure to NaCl and EDTA although not by Ca++. This supports the concept that ionic binding to the bacterial cell wall is important in the initial uptake of netilmicin. Ciprofloxacin showed no such effects at 4 degrees C. Adaptive resistance (reduced bacterial kill on second exposure) occurred with both netilmicin and ciprofloxacin but was seen more frequently with netilmicin. It persisted longer than classical PAE but, even after continuous exposure, was not enough to suggest a loss of kill with a twice daily dosing regimen of netilmicin or ciprofloxacin.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0305-7453
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
27
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
741-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Ionic binding, adaptive resistance and post-antibiotic effect of netilmicin and ciprofloxacin.
pubmed:affiliation
Regional Laboratory, City Hospital, Aberdeen, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't