Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19384314
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-4-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Myocardial ischemia is one of the most extensively studied topics in modern cardiovascular research. Early investigators first reported experimental myocardial ischemia (EMI) in 1862. The open-chest (surgical) approach is a well-developed model of EMI that enables researchers to directly access and observe the heart. With this approach, EMI is generally induced by surgical ligation of a coronary artery. A drawback of the open-chest model is the need for major surgery, which can result in local and systemic side effects. Alternative closed-chest models of EMI have been developed; most of these models involve endovascular catheterization with coronary artery embolization or thrombosis. Closed-chest techniques eliminate the need for invasive surgery, and the resultant model is more physiologically similar to clinical myocardial ischemia than is EMI produced by artery ligation. The authors present a review of open- and closed-chest models of EMI and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each approach.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0093-7355
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
38
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
167-77
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19384314-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19384314-Animals, Laboratory,
pubmed-meshheading:19384314-Coronary Vessels,
pubmed-meshheading:19384314-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:19384314-Embolism,
pubmed-meshheading:19384314-Heart Catheterization,
pubmed-meshheading:19384314-Ligation,
pubmed-meshheading:19384314-Microspheres,
pubmed-meshheading:19384314-Myocardial Ischemia,
pubmed-meshheading:19384314-Postoperative Complications,
pubmed-meshheading:19384314-Surgical Procedures, Minimally Invasive,
pubmed-meshheading:19384314-Thoracic Surgical Procedures
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A critical appraisal of open- and closed-chest models of experimental myocardial ischemia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Patras, School of Medicine, Rion, Greece.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Review
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