Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19382596
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-4-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Neoadjuvant concomitant chemoradiotherapy has become a standard treatment of locally advanced rectal adenocarcinomas (LARA). It leads to shrinkage of the tumor mass and subsequently to an increase in complete resections (R0 resections), increasing a feasibility of sphincter-sparing intervention avoiding colostomy. It is based on concurrent application of fluoropyrimidines (5-fluorouracil, capecitabine) and radiotherapy (45 - 50,4 Gy). It shows less acute toxicity and improves local control rate in comparison to adjuvant treatment. Unfortunately, neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy is not beneficial for all patients. The treatment response ranges from a complete pathological remission (pCR, ypT0ypN0) to a resistance. It is reported that cca 15 percent of patients with advanced rectal cancer show pCR which is indicative of improved long-term prognosis.
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pubmed:language |
slo
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Deoxycytidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluorouracil,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Markers, Biological,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/capecitabine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0862-495X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
21
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
330-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-1-11
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19382596-Adenocarcinoma,
pubmed-meshheading:19382596-Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:19382596-Chemotherapy, Adjuvant,
pubmed-meshheading:19382596-Deoxycytidine,
pubmed-meshheading:19382596-Fluorouracil,
pubmed-meshheading:19382596-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19382596-Neoadjuvant Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:19382596-Prognosis,
pubmed-meshheading:19382596-Radiotherapy, Adjuvant,
pubmed-meshheading:19382596-Rectal Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:19382596-Treatment Outcome,
pubmed-meshheading:19382596-Tumor Markers, Biological
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Possibilities of resistance prediction to neoadjuvant concomitant chemoradiotherapy in the treatment algorithm of patients with rectal carcinoma].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Masaryk?v onkologický ústav, klinika komplexní onkologické péce, Brno. garajova@mou.cz
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract,
Review
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