Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19376088
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-5-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Ultraviolet C (UVC) irradiation in mammalian cell lines activates a complex signaling network that leads to apoptosis. By using Dubca cells as a model system, we report the presence of a UVC-induced apoptotic pathway that is independent of c-Jun N-terminal kinases (JNKs) activation and p53 phosphorylation at Ser(15). Irradiation of Dubca cells with UVC results in a rapid JNK activation and phosphorylation of its downstream target c-Jun, as well as, phosphorylation of activating transcription factor 2 (ATF2). Pre-treatment with JNK inhibitor, SP600125, inhibited UVC-induced c-Jun phosphorylation without preventing UVC-induced apoptosis. Similarly, inhibition of UVC-induced p53 phosphorylation did not prevent Dubca cell apoptosis, suggesting that p53(Ser-15) phosphorylation is not associated with UVC-induced apoptosis signaling. The pan-caspase inhibitor z-VAD-fmk inhibited UVC-induced PARP cleavage, DNA fragmentation, and ultimately apoptosis of Dubca cells. Altogether, our study clearly indicates that UVC-induced apoptosis is independent of JNK and p53 activation in Dubca cells, rather, it is mediated through a caspase dependent pathway. Our findings are not in line with the ascribed critical role for JNKs activation, and downstream phosphorylation of targets such as c-Jun and ATF2 in UVC-induced apoptosis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
1090-2104
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
12
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pubmed:volume |
383
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
426-32
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19376088-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19376088-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:19376088-Caspases,
pubmed-meshheading:19376088-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:19376088-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:19376088-MAP Kinase Kinase 4,
pubmed-meshheading:19376088-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:19376088-Serine,
pubmed-meshheading:19376088-Tumor Suppressor Protein p53,
pubmed-meshheading:19376088-Ultraviolet Rays
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
UVC-induced apoptosis in Dubca cells is independent of JNK activation and p53(Ser-15) phosphorylation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Cell Signaling Laboratory, Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, UAE University, P.O. Box 17666, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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