Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19374881
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-4-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Angiotensin II is a powerful mediator to induce cardiac remodeling and fibrosis. Transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1) and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) have been implicated in the angiotensin II-induced cardiac fibrosis. However, the signaling pathways for this angiotensin II effect and the interaction between ERK and the TGF-beta1 signaling in this effect have not been well-illustrated. Cardiac fibroblasts were prepared from the ventricles of adult male Sprague-Dawley rats. They were treated with 1 microM angiotensin II in the presence or absence of losartan (angiotensin II AT(1) receptor antagonist), PD123319 (angiotensin II AT(2) receptor antagonist), an anti-TGF-beta1 antibody or PD98059 (ERK inhibitor). The cells were collected for Western blotting and reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. Angiotensin II caused a significant increase of the expression of TGF-beta(1), ERK1, phosphorylated-Smad2/3, Smad4 and collagen I. This increase was attenuated by losartan but was not affected by PD123319. An anti-TGF-beta(1) antibody and PD98059 diminished angiotensin II-induced Smad2/3 phosphorylation and the expression of Smad7 and collagen I. Our results suggest that angiotensin II induces collagen I expression through angiotensin II AT(1) receptor-TGF-beta(1)-Smads signaling pathway in cardiac fibroblasts. ERK, by regulating Smads signaling, also participated in the angiotensin II-induced collagen I expression.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Angiotensin II,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Collagen Type I,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Smad Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transforming Growth Factor beta1
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1879-0712
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
606
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
115-20
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19374881-Angiotensin II,
pubmed-meshheading:19374881-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19374881-Collagen Type I,
pubmed-meshheading:19374881-Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:19374881-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:19374881-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:19374881-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:19374881-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:19374881-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:19374881-Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1,
pubmed-meshheading:19374881-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:19374881-Smad Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:19374881-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:19374881-Transforming Growth Factor beta1,
pubmed-meshheading:19374881-Up-Regulation
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Angiotensin II increases collagen I expression via transforming growth factor-beta1 and extracellular signal-regulated kinase in cardiac fibroblasts.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China. xiurengao@yahoo.com
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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