Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19373607
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-4-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
The aim of this study is to assess whether fucoidan modulates the expression of chemokine ligand 12 (CXCL12)/chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4) and exerts antitumor activity toward Huh7 hepatoma cells. According to 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assays, fucoidan inhibited the growth of Huh7 cells and HepG2 cells in a dose-dependent manner, with a 50% inhibition of cell growth (IC50) of 2.0 and 4.0 mg/ml, respectively. alpha-fetoprotein levels in medium collected from fucoidan-treated cells were significantly decreased in Huh7 cells but not in HepG2 cells. Western blotting revealed that the amount of alpha-fetoprotein was decreased by 1.0 mg/ml of fucoidan in Huh7 cells, whereas it was unchanged in HepG2 cells. In Huh7 cells, CXCL12 mRNA expression was significantly downregulated by 1.0 mg/ml of fucoidan, whereas CXCR4 mRNA expression was unchanged by fucoidan. CXCL12 and CXCR4 mRNA were barely expressed in HepG2 cells. In addition, 1.0 mg/ml of fucoidan mildly arrested the cell cycle and induced apoptosis in Huh7 cells. The findings suggest that fucoidan exhibits antitumor activity toward Huh7 cells through the downregulation of CXCL12 expression.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CXCL12 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chemokine CXCL12,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polysaccharides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alpha-Fetoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/fucoidan
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1532-7914
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
61
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
340-7
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19373607-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:19373607-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:19373607-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:19373607-Carcinoma, Hepatocellular,
pubmed-meshheading:19373607-Cell Cycle,
pubmed-meshheading:19373607-Cell Line, Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:19373607-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:19373607-Chemokine CXCL12,
pubmed-meshheading:19373607-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:19373607-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19373607-In Situ Nick-End Labeling,
pubmed-meshheading:19373607-Liver Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:19373607-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:19373607-Polysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:19373607-alpha-Fetoproteins
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Inhibitory effect of fucoidan on Huh7 hepatoma cells through downregulation of CXCL12.
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pubmed:affiliation |
School of Health Science, Gunma University, 3-39-15 Showamachi, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8514, Japan. mine@health.gunma-u.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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