Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-8-26
pubmed:abstractText
We report a case of severe polycythemia in the recipient twin of a pregnancy with twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS). Stage I TTTS was suspected at initial presentation (24 weeks) due to discordant growth associated with a twin oligo-polyhydramnios sequence. Increasing peak systolic velocity (PSV) in the middle cerebral artery (MCA) of the donor twin indicated fetal anemia. In addition, we observed a decreasing MCA-PSV of the recipient twin, indicating polyglobulia. Close follow-up without intervention showed a stable course of TTTS without progression to higher stages.Following caesarean section at 31 2/7 weeks due to preterm premature rupture of membranes of the leading donor twin, the donor twin showed anemia (hematocrit 28%) whereas the recipient twin demonstrated severe polycythemia (hematocrit 88%). Inter-twin difference of reticulocyte counts was high (38% for the donor and 5% for the recipient twin). Transfusion and partial exchange transfusion (PET) were performed in the donor and in the recipient twin, respectively. Normal hematocrit levels were achieved without complication. Perinatal outcome of both twins was good. Conclusion: Even in a stable course of pregnancy with stage I TTTS, severe polycythemia of the recipient twin can occur and can require careful PET in a specialized center.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1421-9964
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright (c) 2009 S. Karger AG, Basel.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
206-10
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Extreme polycythemia in recipient twin with twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome: a case report.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Obstetrics, Charité Campus Virchow Klinikum, Berlin, Germany. ute.braig@charite.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports