Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-4-16
pubmed:abstractText
A common feature of chaperone-proteases is architectural two-fold symmetry across the proteolytic cylinder. Here we investigate the role of symmetry for the function of ClpAP and ClpXP assemblies. We generated asymmetric ClpP particles in which the two rings differ in ClpA and ClpX binding capability and/or in proteolytic activity. Rapid-kinetic fluorescence measurements and steady-state experiments indicate that single 2:1 ClpAP or ClpXP complexes are as efficient in substrate degradation as two 1:1 ClpAP or ClpXP assemblies. This implies that the two chaperone components work independently. However, an asymmetric ClpP particle composed of one active and one inactive ring can stimulate ATPase activity of ClpA regardless of whether ClpA binds to the active ring or to the opposite side of ClpP, across the ring of inactivated protease. Thus, we propose that conformational transitions in ClpP are concerted and allosteric effects are transferred simultaneously to both associated chaperones, leading to synchronized activation.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0969-2126
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
508-16
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-9-3
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Optimal efficiency of ClpAP and ClpXP chaperone-proteases is achieved by architectural symmetry.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Molecular Biology and Biophysics, ETH Zürich, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't