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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
18
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-4-30
pubmed:abstractText
We studied the photolysis of (1-biphenyl-4-yl-1-methyl-ethyl)-tert-butyl diazene in supercritical CO(2) and Xe, as well as in compressed Kr. The compound has good solubility in the mentioned fluids, allowing the photolysis measurements to be performed in CO(2) at 1.4 K above T(c) and at pressures as low as 70 bar. We monitored relative cage effect after nanosecond laser pulses by measuring the absorbance at 320 nm (DeltaA(t-->0)) corresponding to the total amount of out-of-cage 1-biphenyl-4-yl-1-methyl-ethyl radical (BME.) produced after nitrogen loss of the diazene. In supercritical CO(2) and Xe, isothermal values of DeltaA(t-->0) showed an increase-decrease behavior with increasing pressure at constant temperature, a typical feature of the transition from the solvent energy transfer to the friction controlled regimes. The comparison of the behavior of DeltaA(t-->0) in CO(2) at reduced temperatures between 1.004 and 1.027, in Xe, and in Kr points to an absence of enhanced cage effect near the critical point. Compatibility with spectroscopic data is analyzed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1520-5215
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
7
pubmed:volume
113
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5289-95
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Cage effect in supercritical fluids and compressed gases in the photolysis of an asymmetrically substituted diazene.
pubmed:affiliation
INQUIMAE and Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Analítica y Química Física, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Ciudad Universitaria, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't