Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19364061
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-4-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Distinct mechanisms such as humeral immunity in dermatomyositis (DM) and T-cell-mediated cytotoxicity in polymyositis (PM) contribute to the pathology of inflammatory myopathies. In addition, different subsets of macrophages are present in both diseases. Herein, the characteristics of 25F9-positive macrophages in skeletal muscle inflammation are outlined. Muscle biopsies of subjects with DM and PM were studied by immunohistochemical multi-labelling using the late-activation marker 25F9, together with markers characterizing macrophage function including IFN-gamma, iNOS, and TGF-beta. In PM, a robust expression of IFN-gamma, iNOS, and TGF-beta was observed in inflammatory cells. Double- and serial-labelling revealed that a subset of 25F9-positive macrophages in the vicinity of injured muscle fibres expressed iNOS and TGF-beta, but not IFN-gamma. In DM, IFN-gamma, iNOS and TGF-beta were also expressed in inflammatory cells in the endomysium. Double- and serial-labelling studies in DM indicated that 25F9-positive macrophages expressed TGF-beta and to a lesser degree iNOS, but not IFN-gamma. In conclusion, our data suggest that late-activated macrophages contribute to the pathology of inflammatory myopathies.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/25F9 antigen, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Differentiation...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon-gamma,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NOS2 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transforming Growth Factor beta
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1128-2460
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
27
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
49-53
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-10-27
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19364061-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:19364061-Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic,
pubmed-meshheading:19364061-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:19364061-Dermatomyositis,
pubmed-meshheading:19364061-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19364061-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:19364061-Interferon-gamma,
pubmed-meshheading:19364061-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:19364061-Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II,
pubmed-meshheading:19364061-Polymyositis,
pubmed-meshheading:19364061-Transforming Growth Factor beta
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Distinct inflammatory properties of late-activated macrophages in inflammatory myopathies.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria. Kevin.Rostasy@uki.at
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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