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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-4-10
pubmed:abstractText
Recent studies establish a critical role of selenium in cancer prevention in vitro and in vivo. Selenium may sensitize TRAIL-mediated apoptosis in human renal cancer cells and increase therapeutic efficacy. In this study, we demonstrate that concomitant administration of TRAIL and Se-methylselenocysteine (Se-MSC) produces synergistic effects on the induction of apoptosis in Caki cells. Se-MSC rapidly and specifically down-regulates expression of the Bcl-2 at transcriptional level. The forced expression of Bcl-2 attenuated Se-MSC plus TRAIL-mediated apoptosis, suggesting that the lessened Bcl-2 expression caused by Se-MSC treatment is critical to the increased sensitivity to TRAIL in renal cancer cells. In addition, we demonstrate that the synergistic effects of Se-MSC and TRAIL result from the activation of the caspase-dependent pathways. Co-administration of HA14-1, a small molecule Bcl-2 inhibitor and TRAIL increased apoptosis in Caki cells. Taken together, Se-MSC-mediated down-regulation of Bcl-2 is able to sensitize Caki cells for TRAIL-induced apoptosis. Thus, selenium-based dietary compounds may help to overcome resistance to TRAIL-mediated apoptosis in renal cancer cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1019-6439
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1455-60
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19360359-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols, pubmed-meshheading:19360359-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:19360359-Carcinoma, pubmed-meshheading:19360359-Caspases, pubmed-meshheading:19360359-Cysteine, pubmed-meshheading:19360359-Down-Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:19360359-Drug Evaluation, Preclinical, pubmed-meshheading:19360359-Drug Synergism, pubmed-meshheading:19360359-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:19360359-Genes, bcl-2, pubmed-meshheading:19360359-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19360359-Kidney Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:19360359-Organoselenium Compounds, pubmed-meshheading:19360359-Peptide Fragments, pubmed-meshheading:19360359-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:19360359-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2, pubmed-meshheading:19360359-TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand, pubmed-meshheading:19360359-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Se-methylselenocysteine sensitized TRAIL-mediated apoptosis via down-regulation of Bcl-2 expression.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Immunology and Chronic Disease Research Center and Institute for Medical Science, School of Medicine, Keimyung University, Jung-Gu, Taegu 700-712, Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't