Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-12-26
pubmed:abstractText
Haemodynamic factors contributing to clinical disability in patients with rheumatic mitral stenosis have been under discussion and investigation for decades. Prior to the development of left heart catheterization, a low cardiac output in the presence of little or no pulmonary hypertension was taken as evidence for a myocardial 'insufficiency'. With the use of left heart catheterization, it was possible to exclude the presence of coronary artery disease and to assess directly the size and function of the left ventricle. Such studies indicate a tendency toward low-normal left ventricular end-diastolic volumes and low-normal ejection fractions. Modest reductions in the ejection fraction may be due to: (1) a restriction or tethering of posterobasal myocardium by the scarred mitral apparatus, or (2) abnormal interventricular septal motion related to right ventricular overload and unequal filling of the two ventricles. These and other factors, such as limited LV distensibility and variable diastolic suction, may affect ventricular function in rheumatic mitral stenosis. Thus, left ventricular dysfunction can generally be explained without implicating a rheumatic myocardial factor.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0195-668X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12 Suppl B
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
66-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Left ventricular function in rheumatic mitral stenosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine (Cardiology), Medical Center of Central Massachusetts/Memorial, Worcester 01605.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review