Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-11-25
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The pharmacokinetics and toxicity of subconjunctival (S/C) amphotericin B (AmB) were evaluated in Dutch-belted rabbits. Following the S/C injection of 1,500 micrograms of AmB, corneal and aqueous levels were determined by bioassay. The highest levels were present in the periphery of debrided corneas at 1 h (90.12 +/- 2.4 micrograms/g). The debrided central cornea contained 30.84 micrograms/g, almost double the amount present in the intact central cornea. These levels were transient; in the central intact cornea only 2.08 micrograms/g could be detected at 2 h. Peak aqueous levels were low (0.95 +/- .24 micrograms/mL in debrided corneas at 1 h). The S/C injection of 1,500 micrograms of AmB in sodium deoxycholate produced a severe inflammatory response in the conjunctiva, episclera, iris, anterior chamber, and superior rectus muscle that persisted 10 days. Injection of sodium deoxycholate alone produced a similar but less severe response.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Sep
|
pubmed:issn |
0277-3740
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
10
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
411-7
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1935140-Amphotericin B,
pubmed-meshheading:1935140-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1935140-Anterior Chamber,
pubmed-meshheading:1935140-Aqueous Humor,
pubmed-meshheading:1935140-Conjunctiva,
pubmed-meshheading:1935140-Cornea,
pubmed-meshheading:1935140-Deoxycholic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:1935140-Eye,
pubmed-meshheading:1935140-Oculomotor Muscles,
pubmed-meshheading:1935140-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:1935140-Tissue Distribution
|
pubmed:year |
1991
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Toxicity and pharmacokinetics of subconjunctival amphotericin B. An experimental study.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Ophthalmology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|