Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19345728
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3-4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-6-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Smallpox, caused by the Variola major virus, is considered to be one of the most lethal of all potential biological weapons and has far-reaching consequences. Real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays are available as a reliable diagnostic tool to detect members of the genus Orthopoxvirus. In addition real-time PCR assays specific for the variola virus have been developed that distinguish it from other orthopoxviruses. However, a positive identification of variola spp. does not classify the virus as the one that causes smallpox (V. major) or as the variant (Variola minor) that causes a much less severe form of the disease. This study reports the development of a real-time PCR minor groove binder (MGB)-Eclipse probe assay utilizing a sequence within the variola B9R/B10R gene complex that reliably differentiates V. major from V. minor by specific probe melting temperatures (T(m)s) and genotyping analysis. The MGB-Eclipse probe assay is an important step beyond the standard TaqMan-MGB assay and we feel this is a significant addition to our current variola species identification algorithm with TaqMan-MGB assays that target the B9R and B10R genes. The probe T(m)s for V. major and V. minor were 62.71 (+/-0.05) and 53.97 (+/-0.44) degrees C, respectively (P=<0.001). We also used the identical sequence to develop a TaqMan((R))-MGB assay that specifically detected V. minor but not V. major variants by qualitative analysis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1096-1194
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
23
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
166-70
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:articleTitle |
Differentiation of Variola major and Variola minor variants by MGB-Eclipse probe melt curves and genotyping analysis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Diagnostic Systems Division, Systems Development Branch, United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, 1425 Porter St, Fort Detrick, MD 21702, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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