Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19343259
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-4-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
The suppressive effects of synthetic dendrimers on mitochondrial apoptosis were first demonstrated in human epithelial carcinoma HeLa cells. The employed proteo-dendrimers included polyanionic hepta(glutamic acids), a fluorescent zinc porphyrinate core, hydrophilic polyether surface and nonpeptide hydrophobic dendrons, and electrostatically interacted with cytochrome c in aqueous solutions. The ceramide analogue, (2S,4E)-2-acetylamino-3-oxo-4-octadecen-1-ol (C2-ketoCer) induced mitochondrial apoptosis into HeLa cells and the cell viability was significantly recovered by pretreatment with some dendrimers. Among a series of proteo-dendrimers, the second-generation dendrimer 2a had the lowest cytotoxicity and the highest solubility. When the cells were treated with this dendrimer, a decrease in the protein levels of active caspase-3 and proteolytically cleaved PARP was remarkably observed. Since cytochrome c release from the mitochondria to the cytoplasm was unaffected in the presence of dendrimer 2a, the observed suppressive effects probably indicate that the proteo-dendrimer trapped cytochrome c, not only in the aqueous solutions but also in the living cells..
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caspase 3,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ceramides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochromes c,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dendrimers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutamic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Porphyrins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Zinc
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1477-0539
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
21
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pubmed:volume |
7
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1700-4
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19343259-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:19343259-Caspase 3,
pubmed-meshheading:19343259-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:19343259-Ceramides,
pubmed-meshheading:19343259-Cytochromes c,
pubmed-meshheading:19343259-Dendrimers,
pubmed-meshheading:19343259-Glutamic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:19343259-HeLa Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:19343259-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19343259-Mitochondria,
pubmed-meshheading:19343259-Porphyrins,
pubmed-meshheading:19343259-Zinc
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cytochrome c-binding "proteo-dendrimers" as new types of apoptosis inhibitors working in HeLa cell systems.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Applied Chemistry and Bioengineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka City University, Sugimoto 3-3-138, Sumiyoshi-ku, Osaka, 558-8585, Japan. azumah@bioa.eng.osaka-cu.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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