Linked Life Data

19333995

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19333995

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-4-6
pubmed:abstractText
Capacitation confers on the spermatozoa the competence to fertilize the oocyte. At the molecular level, a cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) dependent protein tyrosine phosphorylation pathway operates in capacitated spermatozoa, thus resulting in tyrosine phosphorylation of specific proteins. Identification of these tyrosine-phosphorylated proteins and their function with respect to hyperactivation and acrosome reaction, would unravel the molecular basis of capacitation. With this in view, 21 phosphotyrosine proteins have been identified in capacitated hamster spermatozoa out of which 11 did not identify with any known sperm protein. So, in the present study attempts have been made to ascertain the role of one of these eleven proteins namely glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 2 (GPD2) in hamster sperm capacitation. GPD2 is phosphorylated only in capacitated hamster spermatozoa and is noncanonically localized in the acrosome and principal piece in human, mouse, rat, and hamster spermatozoa, though in somatic cells it is localized in the mitochondria. This noncanonical localization may imply a role of GPD2 in acrosome reaction and hyperactivation. Further, enzymatic activity of GPD2 during capacitation correlates positively with hyperactivation and acrosome reaction thus demonstrating that GPD2 may be required for sperm capacitation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1615-9861
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1809-26
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Tyrosine phosphoproteome of hamster spermatozoa: role of glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 2 in sperm capacitation.
pubmed:affiliation
Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article