Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-11-27
pubmed:abstractText
Nocturnal symptoms are common and often disabling in asthmatic subjects. Furthermore, they often persist, in spite of appropriate dosages of inhaled beta 2-agonists and topical steroids. In such a clinical situation, theophylline preparations may have a therapeutic role. This double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over trial was designed to evaluate the effectiveness of a twice-daily Bioavail slow-release theophylline capsule in a group of out-patient asthmatics, with a history of nocturnal and/or early morning wheeze or chest tightness. Theophylline was initially prescribed and monitored in an 'open' phase to obtain the drug dosage required to achieve a serum level in the therapeutic range of 10-20 mg/l. In the ten patients who completed the study, serum theophylline levels were stable throughout. During active treatment there was an improvement in morning peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR), and a reduction in measurements of diurnal variation. In addition, the bronchodilator response to an inhaled beta 2-agonist was preserved. Bioavail theophylline has thus been shown to be an effective agent in the management of adults with nocturnal asthma.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0007-0947
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
45
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
21-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
The effect of sustained-release theophylline in nocturnal asthma.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Respiratory Physiology, East Birmingham Hospital.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't