Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-3-24
pubmed:abstractText
We investigated the hypothesis that coinheritance of the common A(TA)(n)TAA promoter mutation at the UGT1A1 locus associated with Gilbert syndrome is a risk factor for gallstone formation in a homogeneous adult population, by conducting a case-control study that included 198 adult patients with cholelithiasis and 152 healthy controls both of Greek origin. Three genotypes were found: 7/7 (17.8% in controls and 23.3% in patients), 6/7 (33.5% in controls and 46.5% in patients), and normal homozygous 6/6 (48.7% in controls and 30.3% in patients). The Gilbert UGT1A1 genotypes 6/7 and 7/7 show significant association (odds ratio 2.225, 95% confidence interval 1.373-3.605, p=0.001, and odds ratio 2.101, 95% confidence interval 1.171-3.770, p=0.013, respectively) with cholelithiasis risk. This association supports the theory that genetic factors are responsible for a fraction of symptomatic gallstone disease; however, further studies are required in different ethnic groups to fully elucidate the involvement of Gilbert syndrome in gallstone disease.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1945-0257
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
143-6
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19309288-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:19309288-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:19309288-Alleles, pubmed-meshheading:19309288-Case-Control Studies, pubmed-meshheading:19309288-Cholelithiasis, pubmed-meshheading:19309288-DNA Repeat Expansion, pubmed-meshheading:19309288-Dinucleotide Repeats, pubmed-meshheading:19309288-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19309288-Genetic Predisposition to Disease, pubmed-meshheading:19309288-Genotype, pubmed-meshheading:19309288-Gilbert Disease, pubmed-meshheading:19309288-Glucuronosyltransferase, pubmed-meshheading:19309288-Greece, pubmed-meshheading:19309288-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19309288-Male, pubmed-meshheading:19309288-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:19309288-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:19309288-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:19309288-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:19309288-Young Adult
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Gilbert syndrome as a predisposing factor for cholelithiasis risk in the Greek adult population.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Cytogenetics and Medical Genetics, Medical School, University of Thessaly Larissa, Larissa, Greece.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article