Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
18
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-5-5
pubmed:abstractText
As a member of the small heat shock protein superfamily, alpha-crystallin has a chaperone-like ability to recognize and bind denatured or unfolded proteins and prevent their aggregation. Recent studies suggest that alpha-crystallin may also interact with a variety of proteins under native conditions in vitro. To identify potential binding partners for alpha-crystallin in the intact ocular lens, we conducted cross-linking studies in transgenic mouse lenses designed for overexpression of His-tagged human alphaA-crystallin. Interacting proteins were copurified with the epitope-tagged crystallin complexes and were identified by tandem mass spectrometry. This approach identified GRIFIN (galectin-related interfiber protein) as a novel binding partner. Consistent with results from cross-linking, GRIFIN subunits copurified with alpha-crystallin complexes during size exclusion chromatography of nontransgenic mouse lens extracts prepared without chemical cross-linking. Equilibrium binding to GRIFIN was studied using native alpha-crystallin isolated from calf lenses as well as oligomeric complexes reconstituted from recombinant alphaA- and alphaB-crystallin subunits. Calf lens alpha-crystallin binds GRIFIN with relatively high affinity (K(d) = 6.5 +/- 0.8 microM) at a stoichiometry of 0.25 +/- 0.01 GRIFIN monomer/alpha-crystallin subunit. The binding interaction between alpha-crystallin and GRIFIN is enhanced up to 5-fold in the presence of 3 mM ATP. These binding data support the hypothesis that GRIFIN is a novel binding partner of alpha-crystallin in the lens.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1520-4995
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
12
pubmed:volume
48
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3956-66
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Interactions between small heat shock protein alpha-crystallin and galectin-related interfiber protein (GRIFIN) in the ocular lens.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural