Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-5-6
pubmed:abstractText
The isoflavonoid genistein was found to be a better antioxidant than the isomeric flavonoid apigenin in phosphatidyl liposomes at pH 7.4. The higher antioxidation activity of genistein compared with apigenin is in agreement with its lower oxidation potential (0.73 vs 0.86 V as determined by cyclic voltammetry in aqueous solution of pH= 7.4), lower dissociation enthalpy (87.03 vs 87.88 kcal mol(-1) as calculated for the more reducing 4'-hydroxyl group), and higher radical scavenging capacity in the TEAC assay. On the basis of quantum mechanical calculations for genistein and apigenin in comparison with the flavonoid naringenin and the isoflavonoids puerarin, daidzein, and equol, a lower dipole moment and a larger deviation for the A-to-B dihedral angle from coplanarity (39.3 degrees for genistein, 18.5 degrees for apigenin) are suggested to be important for the increased antioxidant efficiency at water/lipid interfaces among (iso) flavonoids with an equal number of phenolic groups.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1520-5118
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
13
pubmed:volume
57
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3780-5
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Comparison of flavonoids and isoflavonoids as antioxidants.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't