Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-4-10
pubmed:abstractText
Methylphenidate is a potent central nervous system stimulant that exerts its effects by increasing synaptic levels of dopamine and norepinephrine. It has become key to treating attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adolescents. As the use of stimulant medications has ballooned in the past decade, so too has awareness of the cardiovascular complications of these drugs. Effects on heart rate and blood pressure as well as tachyarrhythmias have been well described. However, acute cardiomyopathy and pericarditis secondary to methylphenidate use has been rarely reported. We report the case of a 17-year-old male who developed chest pain, elevated cardiac biomarkers, and acute left ventricular dysfunction following a single dose of methylphenidate. The risk of cardiomyopathy in the setting of methylphenidate treatment should prompt further study on the safety of this drug, and lead to ways of identifying those at risk of developing these complications.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1559-0259
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
49-52
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-6-25
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
A case of acute cardiomyopathy and pericarditis associated with methylphenidate.
pubmed:affiliation
Mercer University School of Medicine, Savannah, GA, USA. zerangi@hotmail.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports