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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-7-23
pubmed:abstractText
Mood disorders have been linked to glial and synaptic pathology such as disturbed neurotransmission of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). We evaluated the expression of GABAergic marker genes in rats with helpless behaviour, an animal model of depression. Male Sprague-Dawley rats from inbred lines were tested for helpless behaviour and grouped according to failures in terminating foot shock currents. Expression levels of GABAergic marker genes were assessed using semiquantitative in situ-hybridization. Animals with congenital helpless behaviour (cH) were unable to escape current exposure in contrast to cH-animals derived from the same litters with low failure rates and to non-helpless animals (cNH). We found a significant downregulation of the GABA transporter GAT3 in cLH rats. GAT1 showed small changes, glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD67) and the vesicular GABA transporter were not significantly altered. Reduced GABA transporter expression is well in concert with the behavioural phenotypes of knockout animals and strengthens the hypothesis of impaired glial functions in depression.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1573-6903
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1584-93
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Reduced expression of GABA transporter GAT3 in helpless rats, an animal model of depression.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Mannheim, Germany. mathias.zink@zi-mannheim.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't