Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-9-17
pubmed:abstractText
Burkitt lymphoma (BL) is a rare subtype of adult non-Hodgkin lymphoma, so studies on the outcome of adult BL, especially in Asian patients, are scarce. We report our results using the LMB protocol on Korean adult BL patients. Thirty-eight newly diagnosed BL patients were treated with the LMB protocol; 29 males and nine females with a median age of 47 years (range 18-70) were analyzed, and 14 (36.8%) patients had central nervous system or bone marrow involvement. After the induction phase, 28 patients achieved complete response (CR, 73.7%) and five showed partial response (PR, 13.2%). Among those achieving CR, only four showed relapse. All of the non-CR patients died, including five PR and one with progressive disease. The other four patients died because of infection after the first course of induction. The progression-free and overall estimated survival at 5 years was 74.99% and 68.10%, respectively. Of the 12 patients who died, the median survival was 4.43 months (95% confidence interval 1.43-7.43 months). Thus, most deaths occurred shortly after diagnosis, and four patients older than 58 years died after the first induction cycle. Most early deaths were caused by treatment-related morbidity and failure to achieve complete response. B symptoms, advanced age, bone marrow involvement, and St. Jude/Murphy stage IV classification were significantly associated with poor overall survival. In conclusion, the LMB protocol was effective for Korean adult BL patients. However, considering the high incidence of treatment-related deaths and the poor outcome of non-CR patients, risk-adapted modification of the induction phase is warranted.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1432-0584
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
88
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1099-106
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19288103-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:19288103-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:19288103-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:19288103-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols, pubmed-meshheading:19288103-Burkitt Lymphoma, pubmed-meshheading:19288103-Cyclophosphamide, pubmed-meshheading:19288103-Cytarabine, pubmed-meshheading:19288103-Disease-Free Survival, pubmed-meshheading:19288103-Doxorubicin, pubmed-meshheading:19288103-Drug Evaluation, pubmed-meshheading:19288103-Etoposide, pubmed-meshheading:19288103-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19288103-Hematologic Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:19288103-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19288103-Kaplan-Meier Estimate, pubmed-meshheading:19288103-Korea, pubmed-meshheading:19288103-Male, pubmed-meshheading:19288103-Methotrexate, pubmed-meshheading:19288103-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:19288103-Prednisone, pubmed-meshheading:19288103-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:19288103-Proportional Hazards Models, pubmed-meshheading:19288103-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:19288103-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:19288103-Sepsis, pubmed-meshheading:19288103-Treatment Outcome, pubmed-meshheading:19288103-Vincristine, pubmed-meshheading:19288103-Young Adult
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Treatment outcome of adult patients with Burkitt lymphoma: results using the LMB protocol in Korea.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 50 Irwon-dong, Gangnam-gu, Seoul 135-710, South Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article