Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19285036
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-4-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
Phosphatidylserine (PS), a relatively abundant component of mammalian cell membranes, plays important roles in biological processes including apoptosis and cell signaling. It is believed that phosphatidyl-L-serine is the only naturally occurring PS. Here, we describe for the first time the occurrence of phosphatidyl-D-serine (D-PS) in rat cerebrum. Quantitative HPLC analysis of the derivatives of serine liberated from PS by hydrolysis revealed that the amount of D-PS was approximately 1% of the total PS in the cerebrum. Enzymatic cleavage of cerebrum PS with phospholipase D and phospholipase C resulted in the release of both isomers of serine and phosphoserine, respectively, providing additional evidence for the existence of D-PS. Free D-serine was incorporated into PS in an in vitro system using a cerebrum extract, and this activity was inhibited by EDTA, suggesting the occurrence of a divalent cation-dependent enzyme that synthesizes D-PS by a base-exchange reaction.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1090-2104
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
382
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
415-8
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19285036-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19285036-Cerebrum,
pubmed-meshheading:19285036-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:19285036-Hydrolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:19285036-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:19285036-Phosphatidylserines,
pubmed-meshheading:19285036-Phospholipase D,
pubmed-meshheading:19285036-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:19285036-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:19285036-Type C Phospholipases
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Occurrence of phosphatidyl-D-serine in the rat cerebrum.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, Kyoto, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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