Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-10-29
pubmed:abstractText
To determine the relative economic impact of alternative methods of coronary revascularization, in-hospital patient accounts were reviewed in 149 patients undergoing elective coronary angioplasty (n = 50), coronary atherectomy (n = 72) or intracoronary stent placement (n = 27) over an 18-month period. Clinical and angiographic features were similar in the 3 groups, except that prior restenosis was seen more often in patients undergoing intracoronary stent placement. Procedural success, obtained in greater than 90% of patients, was independent of the treatment strategy. Total in-hospital stay was significantly longer in patients undergoing intracoronary stent placement than in patients undergoing coronary angioplasty and directional atherectomy (4.9 +/- 2.4 days vs 1.5 +/- 1.3 and 2.2 +/- 3.9 days, respectively; p less than 0.0001). Furthermore, the total in-hospital charges were significantly higher in patients undergoing intracoronary stent placement ($12,574 +/- $4,564 vs $6,220 +/- $5,716; p less than 0.001) and directional atherectomy ($8,329 +/- $8,588 vs $6,220 +/- $5,716; p less than 0.01) than in patients undergoing coronary angioplasty, reflecting overall differences in room costs, laboratory fees and pharmacy fees. The longer in-hospital stay in the intracoronary stent group was primarily attributed to the time required for anticoagulation with coumadin. It is concluded that a 102 and 34% increase in early hospital charges resulted with stenting or directional atherectomy, respectively, compared with coronary angioplasty. These increased in-hospital charges were chiefly due to the prolonged hospitalization time, device cost, laboratory fees and, in patients with intracoronary stents, the prolonged time needed to achieve systemic anticoagulation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0002-9149
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
68
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
879-85
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
In-hospital costs associated with new percutaneous coronary devices.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine (Cardiology Division), University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor 48109-0022.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study